This paper presents an overview of the tenth edition of the BioASQ challenge in the context of the Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum (CLEF) 2022. BioASQ is an ongoing series of challenges that promotes advances in the domain of large-scale biomedical semantic indexing and question answering. In this edition, the challenge was composed of the three established tasks a, b, and Synergy, and a new task named DisTEMIST for automatic semantic annotation and grounding of diseases from clinical content in Spanish, a key concept for semantic indexing and search engines of literature and clinical records. This year, BioASQ received more than 170 distinct systems from 38 teams in total for the four different tasks of the challenge. As in previous years, the majority of the competing systems outperformed the strong baselines, indicating the continuous advancement of the state-of-the-art in this domain.

本文概述了第十届BioASQ挑战赛，并介绍了其中的三个任务和一个名为DisTEMIST的新任务。在此次挑战中，来自38个团队的超过170个系统参与，大多数系统表现出色，说明在生物医学语义索引和问答领域的技术不断发展。

BioASQ 2022概述：大规模生物医学语义索引和问题回答的第十届BioASQ挑战赛