Linguistic analysis of language models is one of the ways to explain and describe their reasoning, weaknesses, and limitations. In the probing part of the model interpretability research, studies concern individual languages as well as individual linguistic structures. The question arises: are the detected regularities linguistically coherent, or on the contrary, do they dissonate at the typological scale? Moreover, the majority of studies address the inherent set of languages and linguistic structures, leaving the actual typological diversity knowledge out of scope. In this paper, we present and apply the GUI-assisted framework allowing us to easily probe a massive number of languages for all the morphosyntactic features present in the Universal Dependencies data. We show that reflecting the anglo-centric trend in NLP over the past years, most of the regularities revealed in the mBERT model are typical for the western-European languages. Our framework can be integrated with the existing probing toolboxes, model cards, and leaderboards, allowing practitioners to use and share their standard probing methods to interpret multilingual models. Thus we propose a toolkit to systematize the multilingual flaws in multilingual models, providing a reproducible experimental setup for 104 languages and 80 morphosyntactic features. https://github.com/AIRI-Institute/Probing_framework

本文提出并应用一种GUI辅助框架，使我们能够轻松地探寻普遍依赖数据中所有形态句法特征所出现的大量语言。我们发现，反映了过去几年自然语言处理的西方中心趋势，mBERT模型中揭示的大多数规律对于西欧语言而言是典型的。因此，我们提出了一个工具包，以系统化解决多语种模型中存在的缺陷，为104种语言和80种形态句法特征提供可重复的实验设置。

通用且独立：多语言探测框架用于全面模型解释和评估