TL;DR该研究表明，将人类专业知识的分布纳入考虑，并以此训练无监督的人工智能模型，能够显著提高 AI 对未来发现的预测能力，特别是在相关文献稀缺的情况下，这些模型成功预测出人类预测和可能做出预测的科学家，为科学进步开创新的前沿。
Abstract
artificial intelligence (AI) models trained on published scientific findings
have been used to invent valuable materials and targeted therapies, but they
typically ignore the human scientists who continually alte