Research is facing a reproducibility crisis, in which the results and findings of many studies are difficult or even impossible to reproduce. This is also the case in machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) research. Often, this is the case due to unpublished data and/or source-code, and due to sensitivity to ML training conditions. Although different solutions to address this issue are discussed in the research community such as using ML platforms, the level of reproducibility in ML-driven research is not increasing substantially. Therefore, in this mini survey, we review the literature on reproducibility in ML-driven research with three main aims: (i) reflect on the current situation of ML reproducibility in various research fields, (ii) identify reproducibility issues and barriers that exist in these research fields applying ML, and (iii) identify potential drivers such as tools, practices, and interventions that support ML reproducibility. With this, we hope to contribute to decisions on the viability of different solutions for supporting ML reproducibility.

面对研究的可重复性危机，机器学习和人工智能研究也面临同样的问题。虽然研究社区已经提出了不同的解决方案如使用机器学习平台，但机器学习驱动的研究的可重复性水平并没有显著提高。本文通过综述相关文献，讨论机器学习驱动研究中的可重复性问题和障碍，并探索工具、实践和干预等潜在驱动因素，提供对于支持机器学习可重复性的不同解决方案可行性的决策支持。

机器学习驱动研究的可重现性