Humanoid robots hold great promise in assisting humans in diverse environments and tasks, due to their flexibility and adaptability leveraging human-like morphology. However, research in humanoid robots is often bottlenecked by the costly and fragile hardware setups. To accelerate algorithmic research in humanoid robots, we present a high-dimensional, simulated robot learning benchmark, HumanoidBench, featuring a humanoid robot equipped with dexterous hands and a variety of challenging whole-body manipulation and locomotion tasks. Our findings reveal that state-of-the-art reinforcement learning algorithms struggle with most tasks, whereas a hierarchical learning baseline achieves superior performance when supported by robust low-level policies, such as walking or reaching. With HumanoidBench, we provide the robotics community with a platform to identify the challenges arising when solving diverse tasks with humanoid robots, facilitating prompt verification of algorithms and ideas. The open-source code is available at https://sferrazza.cc/humanoidbench_site.

为了加快人形机器人算法研究的进展，我们提出了一个基于高维度的模拟机器人学习基准，名为HumanoidBench，该基准以配备熟练双手和各种具有挑战性的全身操作和运动任务的人形机器人为特色。我们的研究发现，当配备稳健的低级策略（如行走或伸手）时，最先进的强化学习算法在大多数任务中表现不佳，而分层学习基准则实现了优越的性能。通过HumanoidBench，我们为机器人学界提供了一个平台，用于解决人形机器人在解决各种任务时所面临的挑战，促进算法和思想的快速验证。开源代码可在此网址获得：https://url

HumanoidBench: 模拟人型机器人全身运动与操作基准测试