This study presents a novel approach that leverages Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) to unravel the intricate relationships between inputs and outputs in Large Language Models (LLMs), and employs robust control to fine-tune outputs to meet predefined standards. Central to our methodology is the transformation of LLM inputs and outputs into a lower-dimensional latent space, facilitating a detailed examination of the information processing pathways within LLMs. Neural ODEs play a pivotal role in this investigation by providing a dynamic model that captures the continuous evolution of data within the LLMs. Additionally, robust control mechanisms are applied to strategically adjust the model's outputs, ensuring they not only maintain high quality and reliability but also adhere to specific performance criteria. This fusion of Neural ODEs and robust control represents a significant advancement in LLM interpretability, offering a comprehensive framework that elucidates the previously opaque mechanisms of these complex models. Our empirical results validate the effectiveness of this integrated approach, making a substantial contribution to the field of explainable AI by merging advanced machine learning techniques with the critical need for transparency and control in AI outputs.

此研究提出了一种新颖的方法，利用神经常微分方程（Neural ODEs）揭示大型语言模型（LLMs）中输入和输出之间错综复杂的关系，并采用稳健控制来微调输出以满足预定义的标准。该方法的核心是将LLM的输入和输出转换为低维的潜在空间，从而便于详细研究LLM内的信息处理路径。神经常微分方程在这一研究中发挥关键作用，提供了一个动态模型，捕捉了LLM中数据的连续演化。此外，稳健控制机制被应用于策略性地调整模型的输出，确保其不仅保持高质量和可靠性，还符合特定的性能标准。神经常微分方程和稳健控制的融合在LLM可解释性方面代表了重大进展，提供了一个综合框架，阐明了这些复杂模型以前不透明的机制。我们的实证结果验证了这种整合方法的有效性，为可解释AI领域做出了重大贡献，将先进的机器学习技术与对AI输出的透明度和控制的重要需求相结合。

通过神经ODEs和控制理论揭示LLM机制