This chapter introduces a research project titled "Analyzing the Political Discourse: A Collaboration Between Humans and Artificial Intelligence", which was initiated in preparation for Greece's 2023 general elections. The project focused on the analysis of political leaders' campaign speeches, employing Artificial Intelligence (AI), in conjunction with an interdisciplinary team comprising journalists, a political scientist, and data scientists. The chapter delves into various aspects of political discourse analysis, including sentiment analysis, polarization, populism, topic detection, and Named Entities Recognition (NER). This experimental study investigates the capabilities of large language model (LLMs), and in particular OpenAI's ChatGPT, for analyzing political speech, evaluates its strengths and weaknesses, and highlights the essential role of human oversight in using AI in journalism projects and potentially other societal sectors. The project stands as an innovative example of human-AI collaboration (known also as "hybrid intelligence") within the realm of digital humanities, offering valuable insights for future initiatives.

本研究项目旨在分析希腊2023年大选中政治领袖的竞选演讲，填补了人类与人工智能合作在政治言辞分析中的空白。通过联合使用ChatGPT等大型语言模型，项目揭示了人工智能在分析政治演讲中的优势与局限性，并强调了人类监督在新闻项目中的重要性。这一创新示例为未来人机协作提供了宝贵的见解。

Towards Hybrid Intelligence in Journalism: Findings and Lessons Learnt
  from a Collaborative Analysis of Greek Political Rhetoric by ChatGPT and
  Humans

迈向新闻中的混合智能：通过ChatGPT与人类的合作分析希腊政治言辞获得的发现与经验