With the advent of foundation models like ChatGPT, educators are excited
about the transformative role that AI might play in propelling the next
education revolution. The developing speed and the profound impact of
foundation models in various industries force us to think deeply about the
changes they will make to education, a domain that is critically important for
the future of humans. In this paper, we discuss the strengths of foundation
models, such as personalized learning, education inequality, and reasoning
capabilities, as well as the development of agent architecture tailored for
education, which integrates AI agents with pedagogical frameworks to create
adaptive learning environments. Furthermore, we highlight the risks and
opportunities of AI overreliance and creativity. Lastly, we envision a future
where foundation models in education harmonize human and AI capabilities,
fostering a dynamic, inclusive, and adaptive educational ecosystem.

领域模型在教育中的应用以及个性化学习、教育不平等、推理能力和适应性学习环境等方面的优势，结合面向教育的代理体系结构的发展，旨在创造动态、包容和适应性强的教育生态系统。同时强调了过度依赖人工智能和创意风险与机会，并展望了一个将人工智能与人类能力和谐结合的未来。