Connected and autonomous driving is developing rapidly in recent years.
However, current autonomous driving systems, which are primarily based on
data-driven approaches, exhibit deficiencies in interpretability,
generalization, and continuing learning capabilities. In addition, the
single-vehicle autonomous driving systems lack of the ability of collaboration
and negotiation with other vehicles, which is crucial for the safety and
efficiency of autonomous driving systems. In order to address these issues, we
leverage large language models (LLMs) to develop a novel framework,
AgentsCoDriver, to enable multiple vehicles to conduct collaborative driving.
AgentsCoDriver consists of five modules: observation module, reasoning engine,
cognitive memory module, reinforcement reflection module, and communication
module. It can accumulate knowledge, lessons, and experiences over time by
continuously interacting with the environment, thereby making itself capable of
lifelong learning. In addition, by leveraging the communication module,
different agents can exchange information and realize negotiation and
collaboration in complex traffic environments. Extensive experiments are
conducted and show the superiority of AgentsCoDriver.

通过大型语言模型开发一种名为 AgentsCoDriver 的框架，实现多车辆协同驾驶，解决了当前的自主驾驶系统在解释性、泛化性、持续学习以及与其他车辆的协商与合作方面的不足。