We introduce NSEdit (neural-symbolic edit), a novel Transformer-based code
repair method. Given only the source code that contains bugs, NSEdit predicts
an editing sequence that can fix the bugs. The edit grammar is formulated as a
regular language, and the Transformer uses it as a neural-symbolic scripting
interface to generate editing programs. We modify the Transformer and add a
pointer network to select the edit locations. An ensemble of rerankers are
trained to re-rank the editing sequences generated by beam search. We fine-tune
the rerankers on the validation set to reduce over-fitting. NSEdit is evaluated
on various code repair datasets and achieved a new state-of-the-art accuracy
($24.04\%$) on the Tufano small dataset of the CodeXGLUE benchmark. NSEdit
performs robustly when programs vary from packages to packages and when buggy
programs are concrete. We conduct detailed analysis on our methods and
demonstrate the effectiveness of each component.

介绍了一种基于 Transformer 的代码修复方法 NSEdit，其将错误的源代码输入，预测出一个修复序列，使用符合规则语句的神经符号脚本生成编辑程序，并通过指针网络选择编辑位置，经过训练和微调后，在 CodeXGLUE 基准测试中的 Tufano 小数据集上取得了 24.04％的准确度，该方法在程序包与程序包之间的抗干扰能力强。