Nowadays, AI-based systems have achieved outstanding results and have
outperformed humans in different domains. However, the processes of training AI
models and inferring from them require high computational resources, which pose
a significant challenge in the current energy efficiency societal demand. To
cope with this challenge, this research project paper describes the main
vision, goals, and expected outcomes of the GAISSA project. The GAISSA project
aims at providing data scientists and software engineers tool-supported,
architecture-centric methods for the modelling and development of green
AI-based systems. Although the project is in an initial stage, we describe the
current research results, which illustrate the potential to achieve GAISSA
objectives.

现今，基于人工智能的系统在不同领域取得了杰出的成果，并超越了人类。然而，训练 AI 模型和从中推断出来的过程需要大量的计算资源，在当前能源效率的社会需求中面临重大挑战。为了应对这一挑战，本研究项目论文描述了 GAISSA 项目的主要愿景、目标和预期成果。GAISSA 项目旨在为数据科学家和软件工程师提供工具支持、以架构为中心的方法，用于建模和开发绿色基于人工智能的系统。虽然该项目处于初期阶段，但我们描述了当前的研究结果，展示了实现 GAISSA 目标的潜力。