Incels are an extremist online community of men who believe in an ideology
rooted in misogyny, racism, the glorification of violence, and dehumanization.
In their online forums, they use an extensive, evolving cryptolect - a set of
ingroup terms that have meaning within the group, reflect the ideology,
demonstrate membership in the community, and are difficult for outsiders to
understand. This paper presents a lexicon with terms and definitions for common
incel root words, prefixes, and affixes. The lexicon is text-based for use in
automated analysis and is derived via a Qualitative Content Analysis of the
most frequent incel words, their structure, and their meaning on five of the
most active incel communities from 2016 to 2023. This lexicon will support
future work examining radicalization and deradicalization/disengagement within
the community.

一项基于定性内容分析的研究，针对 2016 年至 2023 年期间最活跃的一些极端网络群体，提供了一个术语表及其定义，用于自动化分析，以支持进一步研究该社群中的激进化、去激进化和脱离行为。

研究 Incel 社群激进化的词汇表

A Lexicon for Studying Radicalization in Incel Communities

Online communities of involuntary celibates (incels) are a prominent source
of misogynist hate speech. In this paper, we use quantitative text and network
analysis approaches to examine how identity groups are discussed on incels.is,
the largest black-pilled incels forum. We find that this community produces a
wide range of novel identity terms and, while terms for women are most common,
mentions of other minoritized identities are increasing. An analysis of the
associations made with identity groups suggests an essentialist ideology where
physical appearance, as well as gender and racial hierarchies, determine human
value. We discuss implications for research into automated misogynist hate
speech detection.

本研究使用数量化文本和网络分析方法，研究了 incels.is 线上社区中，关于身份群体的讨论方式和使用的术语，发现这个社区生产了广泛的身份认同术语，其中提及的女性是最常见的，但其他少数群体的提及率也在上升，并发现了一种基于本质主义的意识形态，其中人类价值受身体外形、性别和种族等等的等级影响，讨论了研究自动检测仇恨言论的意义。