The development of summarization research has been significantly hampered by
the costly acquisition of reference summaries. This paper proposes an effective
way to automatically collect large scales of news-related multi-document
summaries with reference to social media's reactions. We utilize two types of
social labels in tweets, i.e., hashtags and hyper-links. Hashtags are used to
cluster documents into different topic sets. Also, a tweet with a hyper-link
often highlights certain key points of the corresponding document. We
synthesize a linked document cluster to form a reference summary which can
cover most key points. To this aim, we adopt the ROUGE metrics to measure the
coverage ratio, and develop an Integer Linear Programming solution to discover
the sentence set reaching the upper bound of ROUGE. Since we allow summary
sentences to be selected from both documents and high-quality tweets, the
generated reference summaries could be abstractive. Both informativeness and
readability of the collected summaries are verified by manual judgment. In
addition, we train a Support Vector Regression summarizer on DUC generic
multi-document summarization benchmarks. With the collected data as extra
training resource, the performance of the summarizer improves a lot on all the
test sets. We release this dataset for further research.

本研究提出了一种采用两种社交标签（即标签和链接）自动收集大规模新闻相关多文档摘要的有效方式，使用 ROUGE 指标和整数线性规划解决方案来生成摘要，收集的数据可用于支持向量回归自动文摘器的训练，提高了其性能。