Recent research has made impressive progress in single-turn dialogue
modelling. In the multi-turn setting, however, current models are still far
from satisfactory. One major challenge is the frequently occurred coreference
and information omission in our daily conversation, making it hard for machines
to understand the real intention. In this paper, we propose rewriting the human
utterance as a pre-process to help multi-turn dialgoue modelling. Each
utterance is first rewritten to recover all coreferred and omitted information.
The next processing steps are then performed based on the rewritten utterance.
To properly train the utterance rewriter, we collect a new dataset with human
annotations and introduce a Transformer-based utterance rewriting architecture
using the pointer network. We show the proposed architecture achieves
remarkably good performance on the utterance rewriting task. The trained
utterance rewriter can be easily integrated into online chatbots and brings
general improvement over different domains.

该研究提出了一种将人类话语重写作为预处理方法，以帮助多轮对话建模。使用指针网络提出的基于 Transformer 的话语重写架构训练的话语重写器可以轻松地集成到在线聊天机器人中，并在不同领域带来一般性能的提升。