Given a natural language description, text-based person retrieval aims to
identify images of a target person from a large-scale person image database.
Existing methods generally face a \textbf{color over-reliance problem}, which
means that the models rely heavily on color information when matching
cross-modal data. Indeed, color information is an important decision-making
accordance for retrieval, but the over-reliance on color would distract the
model from other key clues (e.g. texture information, structural information,
etc.), and thereby lead to a sub-optimal retrieval performance. To solve this
problem, in this paper, we propose to \textbf{C}apture \textbf{A}ll-round
\textbf{I}nformation \textbf{B}eyond \textbf{C}olor (\textbf{CAIBC}) via a
jointly optimized multi-branch architecture for text-based person retrieval.
CAIBC contains three branches including an RGB branch, a grayscale (GRS) branch
and a color (CLR) branch. Besides, with the aim of making full use of all-round
information in a balanced and effective way, a mutual learning mechanism is
employed to enable the three branches which attend to varied aspects of
information to communicate with and learn from each other. Extensive
experimental analysis is carried out to evaluate our proposed CAIBC method on
the CUHK-PEDES and RSTPReid datasets in both \textbf{supervised} and
\textbf{weakly supervised} text-based person retrieval settings, which
demonstrates that CAIBC significantly outperforms existing methods and achieves
the state-of-the-art performance on all the three tasks.

本文提出了一种通过多支架构和相互学习机制来解决色彩过度依赖问题的综合检索方法 ——CAIBC，该方法在着名数据集上进行了实验，达到了最先进的性能水平。