Temporally locating and classifying action segments in long untrimmed videos
is of particular interest to many applications like surveillance and robotics.
While traditional approaches follow a two-step pipeline, by generating
frame-wise probabilities and then feeding them to high-level temporal models,
recent approaches use temporal convolutions to directly classify the video
frames. In this paper, we introduce a multi-stage architecture for the temporal
action segmentation task. Each stage features a set of dilated temporal
convolutions to generate an initial prediction that is refined by the next one.
This architecture is trained using a combination of a classification loss and a
proposed smoothing loss that penalizes over-segmentation errors. Extensive
evaluation shows the effectiveness of the proposed model in capturing
long-range dependencies and recognizing action segments. Our model achieves
state-of-the-art results on three challenging datasets: 50Salads, Georgia Tech
Egocentric Activities (GTEA), and the Breakfast dataset.

本研究提出了一种多阶段架构方法来解决视频动作分段问题，使用扩张卷积神经网络来生成初始预测并利用平滑损失进行训练，模型在多个数据集上实现了最新的研究成果。