Training deep networks for semantic segmentation requires annotation of large
amounts of data, which can be time-consuming and expensive. Unfortunately,
these trained networks still generalize poorly when tested in domains not
consistent with the training data. In this paper, we show that by carefully
presenting a mixture of labeled source domain and proxy-labeled target domain
data to a network, we can achieve state-of-the-art unsupervised domain
adaptation results. With our design, the network progressively learns features
specific to the target domain using annotation from only the source domain. We
generate proxy labels for the target domain using the network's own
predictions. Our architecture then allows selective mining of easy samples from
this set of proxy labels, and hard samples from the annotated source domain. We
conduct a series of experiments with the GTA5, Cityscapes and BDD100k datasets
on synthetic-to-real domain adaptation and geographic domain adaptation,
showing the advantages of our method over baselines and existing approaches.

本文提出一种新的深度学习网络架构，通过混合有标号源领域和代理标号目标领域的数据，利用网络的自我预测生成代理标签，实现了高效的无监督域自适应，其在合成到真实领域自适应和地理领域适应方面均表现出了优势。