A paradigm shift is underway in Software Engineering, with AI systems such as
LLMs gaining increasing importance for improving software development
productivity. This trend is anticipated to persist. In the next five years, we
will likely see an increasing symbiotic partnership between human developers
and AI. The Software Engineering research community cannot afford to overlook
this trend; we must address the key research challenges posed by the
integration of AI into the software development process. In this paper, we
present our vision of the future of software development in an AI-Driven world
and explore the key challenges that our research community should address to
realize this vision.

软件工程领域正在经历一场范式转变，人工智能系统如 LLMs 日益重要，提高软件开发生产力，未来五年，人类开发者与人工智能之间将会有日益增长的共生伙伴关系，软件工程研究社区必须重视这一趋势，我们需要解决将人工智能融入软件开发过程带来的关键研究挑战，本文提出我们对于 AI 主导软件开发领域未来的愿景，并探讨了研究社区在实现这一愿景上应该解决的关键挑战。