TL;DR本文综述了许多领域中复杂系统中的波动标度性结构及其数学模型,并提出了该现象普遍性的基本原理及其在物理系统中的应用,其中包括 Taylor 定律或者波动标度律。
Abstract
complex systems consist of many interacting elements which participate in
some dynamical process. The activity of various elements is often different and
the fluctuation in the activity of an element grows monotonically with the
average activity. This relationship is often of the form